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Current Job

🏢 Employer Type

Internationally headquartered companies paid better than Japanese ones. Those working for an international employer made a median of 47% more than those working for a Japanese employer.

The difference is negligible among inexperienced respondents. However, those with 10-20 years of experience who are working for an international company have a median compensation that is at least 75% higher than those at a domestic company.

0%
14%
28%
43%
57%
71%
1

Japanese company

501
2

Japanese subsidiary of international company

131
3

International company

42
4

Sole proprietorship

27
5

Other Answers

13
0%
14%
28%
43%
57%
71%
% of question respondents
Which of the following best describes your current employer?

🏭 Employer Industry

The gaming and eduction industries had the lowest compensation, with respondents making a median of ¥8 million, while the human resources industry had the highest, with a median of ¥15.5 million.

37% of respondents in the gaming industry always used Japanese with their colleagues, the highest percentage of any industry.

0%
7%
14%
21%
29%
36%
1

SaaS (Software as a Service)

206
2

Ecommerce & Retail

140
3

Finance

110
4

Consulting & Services

108
5

Artificial Intelligence (AI)

102
6

Cloud Computing

48
7

Advertising

47
8

Manufacturing

41
9

Gaming

37
10

Blockchain/Cryptocurrency

33
0%
7%
14%
21%
29%
36%
% of question respondents
What industry or business domain is your current employer in?

👥 Employer Size

While only 20% of respondents worked at a company with more than 10,000 employees, 54% of respondents making ¥20 million or more worked at such a company.

0%
5%
10%
16%
21%
26%
1

1

12
2

2-9

23
3

10-19

39
4

20-99

180
5

100-499

114
6

500-999

39
7

1,000-4,999

112
8

5,000-9,999

41
9

10,000+

136
0%
5%
10%
16%
21%
26%
% of question respondents
How many employees does your employer have (worldwide)?

🧑‍💼️ Employment Status

Those who were employed as a permanent employee had a median compensation of ¥9.5 million, while those as contract employees or temporary workers had a median compensation of ¥6.5 million.

0%
16%
33%
49%
65%
81%
1

Permanent employee (Seishain, 正社員)

612
2

Contract employee (Keiyakushain, 契約社員)

38
3

Freelancer or self-employed (Jieigyō, 自営業)

38
4

Temporary worker (Haken、派遣)

19
5

Not employed, but looking for work

15
6

Company director (Yakuin, 役員)

13
7

Other Answers

18
0%
16%
33%
49%
65%
81%
% of question respondents
Which of the following best describes your employment status?

🧑‍💼️ Role

The total compensation of respondents varied significantly by role among junior respondents but less so among senior respondents. For respondents with 1-3 years of professional experience, full-stack developers had a median compensation of ¥4.5 million, whereas data scientists or machine learning specicialists had a median compensation of ¥8.5 million. For senior respondents with 10+ years of experience, the median compensation was ¥10.5 million for full-stack developers and ¥11.5 for data scientists or machine learning specialists.

0%
7%
14%
22%
29%
36%
1

Developer, back-end

254
2

Developer, full-stack

226
3

Developer, front-end

145
4

Cloud infrastructure engineer

86
5

Engineering manager

75
6

Data scientist or machine learning specialist

68
7

Developer, mobile

53
8

DevOps specialist

50
9

Developer, desktop or enterprise applications

49
10

Engineer, data

39
0%
7%
14%
22%
29%
36%
% of question respondents
Which of the following describes your current job?

💴 Total Compensation

The median total compensation of respondents was ¥8.5 million, the same as last year. 10% of respondents made ¥20 million or more.

0%
6%
11%
17%
23%
29%
1

Under ¥2.9m

27
2

¥3.0-5.9m

128
3

¥6.0-8.9m

192
4

¥9.0-11.9m

136
5

¥12.0-14.9m

71
6

¥15.0-19.9m

54
7

¥20.0-29.9m

40
8

¥30.0-49.9m

19
9

Over ¥50.0m

5
0%
6%
11%
17%
23%
29%
% of question respondents
What is your current total annual compensation from your current employer?